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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cndcgs</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Challenges to national defence in contemporary geopolitical situation</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2538-8959</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">2669-2023</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>LKA</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">66_NIKITIN</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47459/cndcgs.2026.66</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Analysis of the Complex System for Information Conflict Interaction Modelling</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Samoilenko</surname>
            <given-names>Igor</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_000"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_000">Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Nikitin</surname>
            <given-names>Anatolii</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:href="mailto:anatolii.nikitin@oa.edu.ua">anatolii.nikitin@oa.edu.ua</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_001"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor2">∗∗</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_001">National University of Ostroh Academy, Ostroh, Ukraine
Jan Kochanowski University of Kielce, Kielce, Poland</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Krasiuk</surname>
            <given-names>Bohdan</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_002"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_002">National University of Ostroh Academy, Ostroh, Ukraine</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Prus</surname>
            <given-names>Andrii</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_003"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_003">National University of Ostroh Academy, Ostroh, Ukraine</aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor2"><label>∗∗</label>Corresponding author.</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <volume>2026</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>573</fpage>
      <lpage>580</lpage>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>09</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access">
          <license-p>Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>The expanding significance of the information domain in today’s “information society” highlights the necessity of efficient information security and governance. The distribution of dangerous information has become more accessible due to the quick development of information dissemination technologies; therefore, a thorough understanding of information dissemination mechanisms is necessary to create effective countermeasures. An established and successful method for resolving these problems is modelling. This study aims to explore the information warfare paradigm further and how it relates to the idea of conflict, a topic covered in several related publications. The ultimate goal of this article is to develop a comprehensive system that uses software tools to assess the dynamics of internal conflict using the information warfare paradigm.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <label>Keywords</label>
        <kwd>information warfare model</kwd>
        <kwd>conflict interaction</kwd>
        <kwd>decision support system</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
