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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cndcgs</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Challenges to national defence in contemporary geopolitical situation</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2538-8959</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">2669-2023</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>LKA</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">93_MARKUP</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47459/cndcgs.2026.93</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Development Trends in Prepreg Technologies for UAV Manufacturing under Geopolitical and Export Control Constraints (2021–2024)</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>MARKUP</surname>
            <given-names>Jan</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:href="mailto:jan.markup@ambis.cz">jan.markup@ambis.cz</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_000"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">∗</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_000">Ambis University, Czech Republic</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>NÁPLAVOVÁ</surname>
            <given-names>Magdaléna</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_001"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_001">Ambis University, Czech Republic</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>MÄKKÁ</surname>
            <given-names>Katarína</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_002"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_002">Ambis University, Czech Republic</aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor1"><label>∗</label>Corresponding author.</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <volume>2026</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>825</fpage>
      <lpage>830</lpage>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>10</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access">
          <license-p>Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>Pre-impregnated composite materials are strategic enabling inputs for contemporary UAV manufacturing. This paper evaluates prepreg technology trends and export-control implications between 2021 and 2024, using documentary analysis of industrial disclosures, EU dual-use reports, Wassenaar control lists and Czech export-control documentation. The findings show a coupled technological-regulatory trajectory: thermoset and thermoplastic prepregs, OOA processing and AFP/ATL automation advanced alongside stricter compliance governance under Regulation (EU) 2021/821.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <label>Keywords</label>
        <kwd>composite prepregs</kwd>
        <kwd>dual-use goods</kwd>
        <kwd>unmanned aerial vehicle</kwd>
        <kwd>export control</kwd>
        <kwd>Wassenaar Arrangement</kwd>
        <kwd>Regulation (EU) 2021/821</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
