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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cndcgs</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Challenges to national defence in contemporary geopolitical situation</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2538-8959</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">2669-2023</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>LKA</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">96_OTRISAL</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47459/cndcgs.2026.96</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Tornado Strike in Mikulčice and Options for Dealing with its Consequences</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Otrisal</surname>
            <given-names>Pavel</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:href="mailto:pavel.otrisal@upol.cz">pavel.otrisal@upol.cz</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_000"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">∗</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_000">Department of Adapted Physical Activities, Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc, Czech Republic</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Mika</surname>
            <given-names>Otakar Jiri</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_001"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_001">Department of Crisis Management, Faculty of Security Management, Police Academy of the Czech Republic in Prague, Czech Republic</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Hoskova-Mayerova</surname>
            <given-names>Sarka</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_cndcgs_aff_002"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_cndcgs_aff_002">Department of Mathematics and Physics, Faculty of Military Technology, University of Defence, Czech Republic</aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor1"><label>∗</label>Corresponding author.</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <volume>2026</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>846</fpage>
      <lpage>855</lpage>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>13</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access">
          <license-p>Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>In 2021, the South Moravia region of the Czech Republic was dealing with the aftermath of tornado. This extraordinary event, which is not very frequent in the Czech Republic, was associated with the implementation of a considerable amount of efforts aimed at rescue, liquidation and subsequent recovery work. Using this emergency as an example, it can be stated that it is evident that climatic and meteorological conditions are changing significantly in connection with global climate change and are also affecting the territory of the Czech Republic. It is therefore very realistic to expect that the occurrence of emergencies associated with surprising and often difficult to predict emergencies will become more and more common, and it is therefore necessary to constantly prepare, not only at the level of public authorities, but also at the level of school facilities. The main body of the article focuses on the specification of proposals and measures that could be taken in any municipality affected by such or similar emergencies. Not only the proposals related to the implementation of recovery (technical) works, but also to the protection of the population, especially in the field of its education, have been elaborated in detail. Increasing the level of education and preparedness of the population can make a significant contribution to better managing the impact of emergencies of the same or similar nature.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <label>Keywords</label>
        <kwd>Tornado</kwd>
        <kwd>emergency</kwd>
        <kwd>protective measures</kwd>
        <kwd>meteorological phenomenon</kwd>
        <kwd>Mikulčice</kwd>
        <kwd>prevention</kwd>
        <kwd>school</kwd>
        <kwd>Fujita scale</kwd>
        <kwd>population</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
