Effective use of Big Data can significantly support the development of smart cities and the new digital economy. The aim of the article is a multi-criteria evaluation of IT systems in terms of Big Data processing, taking into account the support for the development of smart cities. The article includes theoretical and empirical research. The adopted criteria for assessing the architecture of IT systems relate to barriers to the implementation of the digital economy in smart cities and the guidelines of international data strategies. The evaluation covered, among other things, cybersecurity and the effectiveness of organizing, storing, and producing new information. The research results allowed us to identify the key factors of Big Data processing efficiency. Based on the research results, an effective model of Big Data processing in organizations was developed. In particular, various data models were analyzed as one of the main elements of software architecture of information systems. The research also focused on data processing techniques such as data warehousing, machine learning, and distributed computing. The efficiency factors of IT systems identified in the research reduce barriers to developing global data strategies and smart cities.
This paper reveals the specifics of production, promotion and resource support of business intellcctual services at the world market and market of EU countries. It was proved that an important aspect of the production of intellectual services is the process of joint production, where producer and consumer are trusted partners. The features of formation of demand in the market of business intellectual services, subjects of which are mostly innovation-active economy entities, were described, and the influence of this market on the innovation safety of countries was determined. The characteristics of a consumer of business intellectual services was performed taking into account features of national markets and safety of their functioning.
Mobile communications is a booming sector nowadays, while the average revenue per user is decreasing year over year. Such tendency could create a significant risk factor for development and sustainability of mobile services in Baltics too. Development trends of the Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian mobile markets, their demand and supply individualities, drivers, challenges and risks are analysed in the article. Predicted development scenario (till 2020) shows the growing demand for mobile services and their increasingly active usage. Operators’ challenges and several risks for supply sustainability have recognized; they have to be prevented timely by operators as well by governments and regulators.